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What is Frame Rate and Why do You Need it

In the following series of videos, we will cover the main terminology you need to understand before you do anything with video. When it comes to recording, you need to understand how video production works from its inception. Let’s start from the very beginning, the moment video was invented, as this will make it easier for you to grasp the terminology.

Video Frames and Frame Rate

Everything began with a sequence of images that appeared to be in motion. If we take five images and play them one after another, we create a moving picture, commonly known as a movie. Each of these moving pictures within the movie is referred to as a frame.

Importance of Knowing Frame Rate

Understanding the concept of frame rate is crucial because it directly impacts the quality and size of your video files. The number of frames per second (FPS) determines the smoothness and clarity of motion in your video.

For example, recording at a higher frame rate, such as 60 FPS, will result in a smoother video but will also generate larger file sizes. Conversely, a lower frame rate, like 30 FPS, will produce smaller file sizes but may sacrifice some smoothness in motion.

Let’s do some calculations:

  • A video recorded at 60 FPS for 20 minutes would consist of 72,000 frames.
  • A video recorded at 30 FPS for the same duration would comprise 36,000 frames.

Conclusion

Understanding your video’s frame rate is essential to ensure optimal storage and playback performance. Different types of videos typically adhere to specific frame rate standards:

  • Simple Animation: 12 FPS
  • TV/Movies for Broadcasting: 24 or 25 FPS
  • News Programs, Soap Operas: 30 FPS
  • Sports, Wildlife: 60 FPS
  • Extreme Slow Motion: 120 FPS

In our Short Content Creation Course, which focuses on portrait recording, a frame rate of 24-25 FPS is suitable for talking videos.


By comprehending the significance of video frames and frame rate, you’ll be better equipped to create captivating content that resonates with your audience. Let’s continue exploring the essentials of video production in the upcoming lessons.